**For an example of the carolina rig mentioned by Catfishgitter, here are some of the Carolina style rigs I use depending on conditions. **
River Rigs (moving or current):
1. Pyramid inline sinker, bead (to protect the knot), (uni knot) swivel, (palomar knotted leader), snelled circle hook.
2. Flat current sinker on inline sacrificial snap swivel, bead, (reverse clinch knot) swivel, (palomar knotted leader), palomar knotted straight shank kahle hook.
3. Inline No-Roll current sinker on main line (no leader), snelled circle hook. This is for very fast current and or heavy cover in moving water. Bead is optional as snelled knot is protected by the up (or down) turned hook eye.
4. Inline No-Roll sinker, bead, (Centauri knot) swivel, (palomar knotted leader), snelled wide gap octopus hook.
**[inline “River rigs.JPG”]
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Lake rigs:
1. Inline bell sinker, bead, (improved clinch knot) swivel, (palomar knotted leader), snelled circle hook.
2. Bank sinker on inline sacrificial snap swivel, bead, (fisherman’s clinch knot) swivel, (palomar knotted leader), palomar knotted straight shank kahle hook.
3. Inline egg sinker on main line (no leader), palomar knotted kahle hook. This is for heavy cover.
**4. Inline heavier egg sinker (for windier conditions), bead, (Reverse clinch knot) swivel, (palomar knotted short leader for moderate cover in wind), snelled wide gap octopus hook. **
**[inline “Lake rigs.JPG”]
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Sacrificial rigs.
1. Inline swivel on mainline, (clinch knotted light pound test breakaway leader, clinch knotted flat sinker. Bead, (palomar knot) swivel, (palomar knotted heavier test pound leader), snelled circle hook.
2. Light weight snap swivel on main line. Hook snap swivel on rubber band wrapped stone. Snelled wide gapped circle hook on main line (no leader).
[inline “Sacrificial rigs.JPG”]
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General rules of thumb: **
**A. Round sinkers for calm water, flat sinkers (or pyramid) for moving water. **
**B. Bead to protect the knot from impact with sinker. A bead can be optional when using a snelled knot on an up or down turned hook eye as the eye of the hook itself will protect the knot from imact with the sinker.
****C. Knots differ according to circumstances (each knot has its own strengths and characteristics). **
**D. Leader length (or no leader at all) is determined mostly by cover or current conditions. **
**E. Choice of knot for hook is generally determined by whether hook has up (or down) turned eye or if the eye is inline with the shank. Each knot has pulling characteristics and I try to match the knot with the pulling characteristics of the hook eye itself. **
**F. Sacrificial rigs are used for extreme cover, if I don’t have the right stuff available at the time, or if the likelyhood of loosing the sinker part of the rig is very high (i.e. long casts to heavy cover in heavy current or heavy wind. **